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基于Citespace的经典名方研究现状与热点的可视化分析
作者:
作者单位:

南京中医药大学,南京 210023

作者简介:

李煜,在读博士,从事中医文献整理挖掘与经典名方考证研究,E-mail:liyu9509@163.com

通讯作者:

陈仁寿,博士,研究员,从事中医文献与整理挖掘与方剂学研究,E-mail:njcrs@126.com

中图分类号:

R284;R285;R289;R287;R22;R2-031;R33;R24

基金项目:

国家社科基金冷门绝学研究专项(21VJXG038);2023年江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(SJCX23-0909)


Visual Analysis of Current Status and Hotspots of Research on Ancient Classical Formulas Based on CiteSpace
Author:
Affiliation:

Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China

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    摘要:

    目的 梳理分析我国经典名方领域研究现状,预测今后的发展趋势,为经典名方的科研和临床工作提供参考和建议。方法 选取中国知网(CNKI)数据库为检索对象,检索发表时间为2008年1月1日至2023年8月1日的有关经典名方的相关文献,统计其发文量。采用Citespace 6.1.R6软件对样本文献的作者、研究机构、关键词进行知识图谱可视化分析。结果 该研究共纳入有效文献数量847篇。我国经典名方领域的年度发文量在2018年之后呈现快速上升趋势;《中国实验方剂学杂志》是最主要的期刊来源;詹志来、白洁、陆兔林、傅超美、陈仁寿等人是经典名方领域较为活跃的知名学者,已形成较为稳定的核心作者团队;中国中医科学院及其下属单位发文量最多且中心性第一,并与国内其他机构紧密合作;关键词共现与聚类图谱显示,“本草考证”“临床应用”“质量标准”“指纹图谱”“作用机制”等为核心关键词。关键词突现图谱显示,爆发强度前3位的关键词包括“基准样品”“品质评价”和“产地”。结论 经典名方研究尚存在团队间缺乏大规模合作,成果转化欠缺等不足之处。目前经典名方的研究热点主要是经典名方关键信息考证、质量控制及指纹图谱的建立、临床运用的研究。未来经典名方的研究趋势主要在于对经典名方制剂基准样品、药材品质评价和方剂药效物质基础及作用机制方面的深入研究。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the current research status of the classical formulas in China and predict the future development trends, thus providing reference and suggestions for the scientific research and clinical application of classical formulas.Method The relevant publications were retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) with the time interval from January 1, 2008 to August 1, 2023, and the publications were counted. CiteSpace 6.1.R6 was used for visual analysis of the authors, research institutions, and keywords.Result A total of 847 valid publications were included in this study. The annual number of publications showed a rapid rise after 2018. The Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae was the main journal publishing the articles about ancient classical formulas in China. ZHAN Zhilai, BAI Jie, LU Tulin, FU Chaomei, and CHEN Renshou were active researchers in this field and had formed stable research teams. The China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and its affiliated institutions published the most articles and had close cooperation with other research institutions in China. The co-occurrence network and cluster map of keywords showed that textual research on materia medica, clinical application, quality standard, fingerprint, and mechanism of action were the core keywords. The top 3 bursts in this field were benchmark samples, quality evaluation, and origin.Conclusion The current research on ancient classical formulas still has shortcomings such as lack of large-scale cooperation between teams and weak transformation of research achievements. At present, the research hotspots in this field mainly include textural research on key information, quality control and fingerprinting, and clinical application. The future research in this field mainly focus on benchmark samples of classical formula preparations, quality evaluation of medicinal materials, pharmacodynamic material basis, and mechanisms of classical formulas.

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李煜,王家豪,薛昊,王露凝,陈仁寿.基于Citespace的经典名方研究现状与热点的可视化分析[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2024,30(22):20~26

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  • 收稿日期:2023-09-04
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-10-17
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